| THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate ReleaseJanuary 5, 1996
 
 
  
 Remarks By First Lady Hillary Rodham Clintonat The Sculpture Garden Reception
 The White House
     MRS. CLINTON:  Please be seated and welcome to the White 
House. I wish the weather were just a little warmer so we could 
be out in the garden, but we are so pleased to have you here in 
the East Room. And I am very sorry that because of the prior 
government shutdown in November, we were forced to postpone the 
original opening, and I deeply regret any inconvenience that this 
necessary but regrettable postponement caused any of you. We are, 
as you know, in the middle of another partial government 
shutdown, but thankfully we were able to hold this ceremony 
because the White House Appropriations Bill was one of those that 
was passed and the President signed. 
 
     But I am happy to report that the exhibit did open in 
October in glorious weather, and in time for the Arts and 
Humanities Celebration here at the White House. A thousand or 
more people saw the exhibit that first day, and thousands and 
thousands more have been enjoying it during October, November and 
into December. This is the third in a series of exhibitions of 
20th century American sculpture that have been installed at the 
Jacqueline Kennedy Garden here at the White House. As some of you 
know this exhibit was inspired in part by Jackie Kennedy Onassis. 
My much too brief friendship with her left an indelible 
impression on me, and the garden is a lasting, living tribute to
the extraordinary artistic and cultural contributions she made to 
the White House. It became possible because others shared my hope 
that the White House could be an exhibition place for modern 
American art as well as the extraordinary White House collection 
of art that you see around you here in this room with the Gilbert 
Stewart and in other rooms throughout the house. 
 
     I must say that every time I come into the East Room, and 
particularly on an occasion like this, I am always grateful to 
another of my predecessors, Dolly Madison. Because it was Dolly 
Madison during the War of 1812, when James Madsion, who was the 
last of our presidents actually to be Commander in Chief in the 
field, was out with the troops in 1814, who was here preparing a 
dinner for her husband and all of the officers who had returned 
when word came that the British were advancing, had broken 
through, were on their way to the house. So she, I think in one 
of the great heroic moments in American history, began to gather 
up many of the treasures here in the house and took down the 
Gilbert Stewart portrait of George Washington, rolled it up and 
escaped right before the British. 
 
     I have said this in both Canada, where the commanding 
general of the British forces was based, and recently in the 
United Kingdom, that we don't forget -- although we are great 
friends. And some of you may notice on the front part of the 
White House we've actually left some of the stone exposed where 
the burn marks show. And the thing that I do find hard to forgive 
is that, at least I have been told, the British came into the 
house, ate the dinner Dolly Madison had prepared and then burned 
it. 
 
     Well, we are still here, and we have survived much over our 
history. And that is also part of what I had hoped with these 
exhibits, because they represent the diverse and rich talents of 
this extraordinary country of ours. I am thrilled that some of 
the artists whose works are exhibited could be with us today. And 
i think one only needs to look, and I hope all of you get a 
chance to look, at the intriguing sculptures in this particular 
exhibit. They embody the transformations of both 20th century and 
society. Among them is an abstract sculpture by Georgia O'Keefe, 
who many of us casual art lovers knew only as a painter. In a 
house full of wonderful, 200-year-old antiques, it is also a 
blessing to live amongst objects that represent the era in which 
we live. 
 
     Well, the president and I believe strongly that art should 
be accessible to everyone, because it has the power to evoke in 
each of us a deeper understanding of our lives and of the world 
around us. This is a particularly difficult and challenging time 
in Washington and in our country, but art can make our spirits 
soar and remind us of life's possibilities and of our human 
powers to imagine and to create. And is gives me great 
satisfaction that amongst the more than one and a half million 
American and foreign visitors who walk through this house, the 
only residence of a head of state open to tourists, that they 
will be able to share in this artistic exhibition. They walk down 
through the colonnade, and on a day like this even when it's cold 
outside where the sun is shining, they can look out and as their 
standing in line, begin to think about what it means, what their 
own lives mean. And for me that is a great gift that you have 
made possible.
 
     This exhibition celebrates the sculptors themselves. Ann 
Tucker once said, "All art requires is courage." You could amend 
that and say, "All life requires is courage." But sometimes it is 
art that displays and embodies that courage for us. So I would 
like, on behalf of the President and myself, to thank the artists 
who are featured in this exhibit.
 
     I also want to thank and recognize the people who have made 
this exhibit and our prior ones possible. It took enormous 
generosity, dedication, wisdom, planning and just plain hard work 
to make this happen. Special thanks to Peter Marzio, the director 
of the Museum of Fine Arts in Houston, and Alison Delema Green, 
the curator of the Museum of Fine arts in Houston. I also want to 
say a special word of gratitude to the Iris and B. Gerald Canter 
Foundation and to my friend Iris Canter who is here. I don't know 
of any other two Americans who have done more to support and 
promote the arts and particularly sculpture. The White House is 
such a richer, more beautiful place because of their generosity. 
I want also to thank J. Carter Brown, who sheparded this idea 
that was inchoate, to say the best about it, to fruition. I also 
want to thank the lending institutions that are acknowledged in 
the program, the White House Preservation Committee and the White 
House Historical Association, which are such great partners in 
promoting and maintaining this house. A special word of thanks to 
the curator of the White House, Rex Scouton, and his very able 
and dedicated assistants, the Association of Art Museum Director 
and its president, Sylvia Williams. All of them deserve 
certainly, my thanks, but far beyond my thanks, you deserve the 
thanks of every American whether they see the exhibit or not -- 
because of what you are doing to keep inspiring us, keep giving 
us a sense of human possibility.
 
     You know, in this time of great global change and as we 
approach not only a new century, but a new millennium, with the 
pace of technological change occurring at a rate far beyond the 
capacity for human beings to comprehend, let alone understand or 
adjust to -- art becomes more and more important. It is the very 
first way one goes back to the cave drawing and the tiny figures 
of women carved from bone, that people knew they were something 
in addition to just foragers for food and survivors against the 
elements. We are a long way in time from those days, but we have 
the same needs to understand ourselves and to appreciate what 
stays human despite the changes around us. 
 
     And so in this time of change and very difficult adjustments 
for people, we need art more than ever. So thank you for making 
that possible for all of us. And now I look forward to greeting 
you individually in the Blue Room and on to the reception in the 
State Dining Room. Thank you all very much.
 
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General Speeches By The First Lady
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