Press Briefing by Joe Lockhart from Camp David (7/17/00 - morning)
                              THE WHITE HOUSE

                       Office of the Press Secretary
                          (Camp David, Maryland)

                                                                  For
Immediate Release                             July 17, 2000


                              PRESS BRIEFING
                                    BY
                               JOE LOCKHART

                        Thurmont Elementary School
                            Thurmont, Maryland


11:45 A.M. EDT


     MR. LOCKHART:  -- a brief update of the schedule of events, since we
last spoke.  Since last night's briefing, the President in the evening, had
dinner at the Laurel.  The parties dined separately last night.  The
President met with his team and then before retiring for the evening, the
President had a bilateral meeting with Prime Minister Barak.

     For the second night in a row, the negotiating teams, though, worked
very late in the night and I think are probably back at it now, as we
speak.

     The President, this morning, met with his team beginning at about
10:15 a.m.  And as I was leaving, he was preparing to go over for a
bilateral meeting with Prime Minister Barak.

     On other issues, in Emmitsburg, the teams there met late into the
night; a variety of different formats, as we discussed yesterday.  They
started again early this morning, just after breakfast.  Those meetings
have been described to me as serious and intensive.

     Questions.

     Q    Joe, we've got an alumnus with us from the '78 Camp David,
especially for the second week -- Jim Anderson --

     MR. LOCKHART:  Does that indicate to me that, Barry, you're not an
alumnus?

     Q    I am.  (Laughter.)

     MR. LOCKHART:  So we have alumni.  Is it second alumnus or second
alumni?

     Q    Second alumnus.

     MR. LOCKHART:  Okay.  How would we get to alumni?

     Q    Well, I don't know if he's going to ask a
question --

     Q    No.

     MR. LOCKHART:  Okay.

     Q    He can't think of anything, it's been years.  (Laughter.)  How's
Carter doing?  (Laughter.)  Go ahead.

     Q    Is the President also meeting with Arafat today?

     MR. LOCKHART:  I expect throughout the day the President will have a
variety of meetings in a variety of different formats.  I'll have more for
you at our second session today.

     Q    At Emmitsburg, are all of the committees or the subgroups meeting
again this morning?

     MR. LOCKHART:  Yes.

     Q    Do you know what time they began?

     MR. LOCKHART:  I was told it was just after breakfast, so I think
within the last couple of hours.

     Q    -- the reports -- the time the committees actually had to
breakdown last night and send issues back to their leaders because they
reached some impasses?

     MR. LOCKHART:  That would go to the substance of the negotiations, so
I won't have any comment on that.

     Q    I thought that the Emmitsburg talks were not
covered --

     MR. LOCKHART:  I'm sorry, I thought you meant on --

     Q    -- on the three technical committees, that it's being reported
that --

     MR. LOCKHART:  No, I have not heard that.  And I would have no
hesitation to tell you if that was the case, because these are outside, on
the non-core issues.  But that has not been reported to me.

     Q    Joe, are you displeased that President Clinton broke his own
ground rules and discussed Camp David?

     MR. LOCKHART:  No, I think this was an extraordinary circumstance.
You know, we live in a world where the National Enquirer mentality has
hijacked journalism and that has become an issue in New York.  And these
are scurrilous and untrue charges and the President wanted to set that
straight.

     Q    Joe, what can you tell us about the two most recent photographs
that were released, that shows a very somber Israeli Prime Minister eating
with President Clinton.  I mean -- the earlier photograph.

     MR. LOCKHART:  I would not try to read too much into the photographs;
as a matter of course, the photographer comes in at the top of the meeting
and is quickly shooed out.  So I wouldn't read too much.

     But I will tell you, as the President indicated in his remarks
yesterday, this is hard going.  I think he indicated that he's never
experienced something that's this tough -- both on the issues and the
process that they're going through, this is very difficult.  So I don't
think you would all believe them as authentic if I brought down a bunch of
pictures of everybody smiling, giving a thumbs-up.

     Q    Joe, I need to ask, I'm afraid, the President -- to New York --

     MR. LOCKHART:  Yes.

     Q    Can you tell me if the President has given his wife words of
encouragement in this --

     MR. LOCKHART:  Well, I think, obviously, the President probably has
more experience than any living human being about how deep in the gutter
some people can go.  So I think they both understand that when you're out
in public life, these sort of things happen.  It doesn't make it right.  It
doesn't make it right that a bunch of people are out there trying to push
this; but I think the important thing that he has always stuck to is the
public always gets it right, and if you stick to the issues, and stick to
the issues that they're concerned about, you'll come out okay.

     Q    Joe -- aside, did the President break his own ground rules by
describing himself as optimistic and then
saying --

     MR. LOCKHART:  I think given the way that we have described these,
those were outside the rules that we've set down, but I think the
circumstances warranted that.

     Q    Did Mike Kramer's request for an interview come through the --

     MR. LOCKHART:  I don't know how the request came through.
     Q    Joe, -- after speaking with Prime Minister Barak, that he was
hopeful that -- reach an agreement in the next few days.  And -- ask about
the statement.  The day before yesterday, we had -- making a statement
after speaking with Barak.  Today, we have the --.  Is this consistent with
the spirit of the blackout, or what you call the --

     MR. LOCKHART:  I think it's consistent with the chatter that has
continued outside the talks.  I have cautioned you from the beginning to be
careful not to read too much into the discussions that go on beyond the
gates of Camp David.  We were just talking before we came out here about
the fact that there's now a report that one side is ready to leave at the
end of the day, and yesterday there was a report that that same side was
ready to stay two weeks.  So I think I'll stay somewhere in the middle.

     Q    Joe, what does the New York political crisis have to do with
comments on the peace talks?  You said that the situation was extraordinary
-- could he not have simply made his comments on setting the record
straight and then stuck to his --

     MR. LOCKHART:  Sure, he could have.  And I think if you look at -- but
if you look at the answer, you'll find that the answer didn't give very
much away.

     Q    Is the President still definitely planning to leave for Japan
Wednesday?  And the second question, does the White House still believe
there's an opportunity to get an agreement before he departs?

     MR. LOCKHART:  Well, I don't think we'd be here if we didn't think
there was some chance of trying to get this done.  And as far as the
schedule, it hasn't changed.

     Q    Might the talks be extended beyond Wednesday?  And will Mr.
Clinton take Mr. Arafat and Mr. Barak with him to the G-8?  (Laughter.)

     MR. LOCKHART:  You know, I thought I had thought through all of the
possibilities.  (Laughter.)  Thirteen and a half hours on a plane.
(Laughter.)  I don't think so.

     Q    But might the talks be extended beyond --

     MR. LOCKHART:  I'm not going to get into speculative questions.  The
President has a schedule to keep concerning the G-8, which is a very
important meeting.  And that schedule hasn't changed.

     Q    -- talk to the President or the First Lady to assure both of them
that she is not perceived as an --

     MR. LOCKHART:  I'm sorry, say the beginning again?

     Q    Has Prime Minister Barak commented on the charges against --

     MR. LOCKHART:  Not that I'm aware of.  Listen, the issues that they
are dealing with up there are so central to their own national interests
that I can't imagine either leader being distracted by anything, especially
something as unimportant as the sort of new politics of the U.S.

     Q    (Inaudible.)

     MR. LOCKHART:  Well, if you define being distracted by taking 15
minutes to do an interview, then he's distracted.  I wouldn't define it
that way.

     Q    Joe, would you say the delegates are putting in longer hours now
than there were at the beginning of --

     MR. LOCKHART:  Yes.  I think the pace of the discussions has
intensified.  As I think I indicated at the beginning, there have been two
straight, very long nights between the sides, working through the difficult
issues here.  So I think the simple answer to that is, yes.

     Q    Is there a plan to take a break when the President goes to Japan
-- in the talks?

     MR. LOCKHART:  The plan is to complete this process before the
President goes.

     Q    Joe, you mentioned that the President intends to keep his
commitment to go to the G-8 summit.  It's conceivable, isn't it, that he
could still leave Thursday -- Wednesday night or Thursday to make the
summit.  Isn't that possible, that the talks could extend Wednesday, he
could still attend the summit?
     MR. LOCKHART:  Listen, I don't have the schedule here in front of me.
It's my understanding that we'll leave for Japan Wednesday morning.

     Q    The President has a schedule.  Have the other leaders made any
point about their own schedule, their own, maybe, obligations?  Or are they
at the service of the host
and --

     MR. LOCKHART:  Well, I think both leaders and the delegations
understand the time constraints we're under and are working toward --
working through these issues in a way that this can get done before the
President has to leave.

     Q    Do you think the President wants to complete the process -- to
complete the process -- is this going to be -- I know it's substance, -- to
complete the process, will this complete the process toward the framework
agreement or for the signing agreement?  And before the President goes, at
what time will he be going?

     MR. LOCKHART:  I think that schedule will be released later today.  I
think there will be a briefing at the White House to look forward to the
trip.  I think it's some time Wednesday morning.

     Q    -- question -- complete the process.  Will this be the completed
state of the process or a final accord or an interest and framework?  What
do you mean, to complete the process?

     MR. LOCKHART:  I think I'll stand by the answer I've used throughout
this, which is to complete a process where they reach an agreement.

     Q    What about the --

     MR. LOCKHART:  Only among reporters.

     Q    Joe, I know the moods are changing more than mood rings, and
they're not very reliable, but --

     MR. LOCKHART:  If I were a tree -- (laughter.)

     Q    The Palestinians' mood has been described over the weekend as
more optimistic.  The Palestinians are now telling us that the talks are in
major crisis, that things look very pessimistic.  They must be at least
trying to send some kind of a signal about where things stand, for them to
be saying that publicly.  So what do you read into that?

     MR. LOCKHART:  Well, I haven't seen any of them stand up and say it,
so I'm going to try not to read anything into it.  These all, as far as I
can tell, seem to be face-less and nameless people.

     Q    Joe, why didn't they have dinner together last night?

     MR. LOCKHART:  I think they just decided to work amongst themselves at
the dinner hour last night.  I wouldn't read anything into --

     Q    -- broken into committees, groups --

     MR. LOCKHART:  Yes, there's a variety of different -- I mean, the
leaders are meeting.  The President, as I indicated yesterday, is meeting
with negotiators.  Then there are separate groups that are dealing with
particular issues.  So there's a lot going on at a lot of different levels.

     Q    Joe, for the most part, the meeting for the leaders seems to be
on a bilateral basis with the President.  Is there any plan over the next
two days for them to start increasing their --

     MR. LOCKHART:  If that happens, I'll let you know about that.

     Q    -- lawyers drafting be part of the many ways that things are
progressing?

     MR. LOCKHART:  Well, there's certainly amongst the people, a number of
lawyers.  But what they're doing, I don't know.

     Q    No one -- (laughter.)

     MR. LOCKHART:  Charging per hour, probably.  (Laughter.)

     Q    Given the time frame, I wonder, is it a fair assessment the talks
are now in a critical phase?

     MR. LOCKHART:  Listen, I think you can micro-analyze this at any
different level.  I would prefer to take a broader view, which is that the
peace process is at a critical phase that started last week when these
talks began.

     Q    -- Arafat in good health and he was seen yesterday as the holding
hands with Secretary Albright.  Was she helping him walk -- (laughter.)

     MR. LOCKHART:  You know what, if I answer no, I open up a whole new
area that I'm not going to venture in, so I'll take a pass.  (Laughter.)
Anybody got any questions on Buddy?  (Laughter.)

     Q    The President did -- skip Tokyo and go directly to Okinawa?

     MR. LOCKHART:  I don't have any news on the schedule.

     Q    -- Assad was sworn in and made a statement about peace, wanting
the President to continue his role, but also saying that Syria is not
prepared to give up one inch of territory.  Any reaction to that and
anything that would go to when the U.S. might see a resumption of the Syria
--

     MR. LOCKHART:  Well, I think obviously the primary focus right now is
on the Israeli-Palestinian talks, as the President has been up there.  I
know certainly the U.S. is taking note of the swearing in today.  The
Secretary of State has sent a message to that extent.  I don't have any new
information or news on the Syrian track, except to repeat that we think
it's important that we reach an overall and comprehensive agreement,
because it's in the interest of all the parties in the region.

     Q    Joe, maybe I missed it, but could you name the three committees
that are at Emmitsburg, and is one of them the interim issues, that they're
--

     MR. LOCKHART:  No, it is water, civil affairs, and economics.

     Q    -- interim issues, like third redeployment being discussed?

     MR. LOCKHART:  I don't know, let me check with these guys afterwards.

     Q    What's your impression about the big demonstration of the -- in
Israel?

     MR. LOCKHART:  I think it's best that I not comment on the internal
politics or demonstrations on either side.

     Q    Joe, among his phone calls, has the President talked to any
foreign leaders in the last couple days?

     MR. LOCKHART:  No, I think the President has been concentrating solely
on this, with the exception of a few domestic issues that have come up, and
he hasn't made any calls that I know of.

     Q    Joe, on one of those domestic issues, perhaps, does the President
still plan to veto the marriage penalty tax plan, which might pass today
and, if so, isn't it true that he was recently willing to make a deal to
accept that in exchange for a prescription drug --

     MR. LOCKHART:  Well, the President put forward a proposal that targets
marriage penalty relief to those who actually pay the marriage penalty.
However, the President has said that in return for cooperation on moving a
prescription drug benefit within Medicare, he'd be willing to go along with
a more expansive program that the Republicans have put forward.

     So this is a question that's very much in the Republican leadership's
hands.  They can make political points, pass bills so they can talk about
them at their convention.  Or we can get marriage penalty relief and
prescription drugs for seniors, as the President has offered.  It's up to
them, politics or substance.

     Q    Joe, how do you -- the people in Emmitsburg to -- about water,
culture, civil affairs, economy, when the core issue hasn't been settled
and the land hasn't been defined yet?

     MR. LOCKHART:  Well, I think, obviously, as evidenced by the fact that
they're talking, they've got things to talk about.  There are obviously
some issues that I think are somewhat dependent on the other discussions,
but they certainly have found areas in which they have disagreements where
they hope they can make progress.

     Q    Did the President speak with King Abdullah or --

     MR. LOCKHART:  Not in the last two days, no.

     Q    Thanks.

     MR. LOCKHART:  Thank you.

                            END                 12:02 P.M. EDT



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