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First Lady Hillary Rodham Clinton
Round Table Discussion
October 11, 1998
Sophia, Bulgaria
Well, I want to thank Ambassador Bohlen and all of our participants. And I
look forward to hearing more about what each of you said, both what you are
working to achieve and challenges you confront. It is a great pleasure for me
to be in a country well-known for its tolerance and among the few that I have
seen during this transition that have been so open to non-governmental organizations.
That has not been the case in every country and I am sure there are difficulties
and challenges that I would like to know more about. But in comparison with
many other transition countries Bulgaria sets quite an example with its respect
and appreciation for the NGO community.
I think it is appropriate that we gather here at the Shalom Jewish Community
Center, which has also done so much to serve at the community “meals on
wheels” delivered to the elderly, to many other important tasks. It is
something that I believe we have to repeat over and over again. Which is why
I am so pleased that the Ambassador suggested we have this discussion this afternoon.
Because non-governmental organizations and citizen participation are critical
building blocks to any sustainable democracy. And whether it is women's rights,
the environment, disabilities, free elections, or civic participation, all of
the things that you have mentioned here -- those are all essential parts of
inculcating democratic values and then translating them into the practical day-to-day
work of building, and maintaining, and furthering democracy.
That is why I was pleased this morning to announce at the Conference earlier
that the United States government, through USAID, would be providing an additional
financial support for NGOs here in Bulgaria, a six-million-dollar commitment
that will help support and sustain Bulgarian NGOs, and additional money that
will go to NGOs throughout the region. Because what you have already achieved,
I think, is not only significant for Bulgaria, but serves as an example to other
NGOs and countries in this region. Now if I could, Ambassador, I would like
to hear more about what each of these groups is doing, what challenges they
face, whether it is being called 'a witch' because you are advocating against
domestic violence, or whether it is working to adopt a new law on non-profit
organizations.
I know that the path is never easy, whether it is my country or yours, on behalf
of NGOs and civic participation, and particularly if you represent unpopular
causes, or minorities, or issues that provoke opposition in the larger community.
Then that makes it an even greater challenge to be able to sustain your position
and move forwards. So, I would like to learn more about what it is you are doing
and how you assess your progress, and what challenges you face, and what lessons
you have learnt, and how you could share those with others.
Mrs. Clinton:
Q. This question is for the Bulgarian Association for Free Elections and Civil
Rights. What has been your experience with citizens' level of participation
in elections? Was it high in the beginning and has it dropped? How do you intend
to try to keep citizens' interest and participation up? It's a big
problem in our country and it's a problem everywhere.
Answer: (Inaudible)
Mrs. Clinton:
Q. I can't let the last question go by without asking about the environment
which you know is a critical issue in the entire world and one of the challenges
we face is educating people about what is happening with the environment because
we take our environment for granted unless something so visible happens that
we are then forced to act. And so in your training efforts on the environment,
what have you found is the most effective way to get people's attention
short of a disaster, you know, in their own backyard?
Answer: (Inaudible)
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