| 
The Administration applauds the House for its efforts to produce a bipartisan 
FDA reform bill, and appreciates the responsiveness to concerns that have been 
raised.  Because of the importance of obtaining a five-year extension of the 
Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA), the Administration has no objection to 
House passage of
H.R. 1411 at this time.  
 
This legislation represents a significant step toward accomplishing the mutual 
goal of assuring the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) optimum performance 
while protecting the health of the American public.  The Administration, 
however, continues to have major concerns with the bill and will work to 
ensure that these concerns are addressed.  For example:
 
 - The PDUFA funding mechanism undercuts the bipartisan budget agreement 
(BBA) by requiring budget increases for FDA not envisioned by the BBA, and 
would interfere with HHS' ability to allocate resources appropriately 
throughout the Department.  
   - The third-party review for medical devices provision is too broad.  It 
makes almost all Class II devices eligible for third-party review and requires 
FDA to include all eligible devices in the third-party review pilot.  By 
contrast, the Senate bill would establish a pilot that would include only 60 
percent of eligible devices and gives FDA authority to exempt any device that 
is of substantial importance in preventing the impairment of human health.
  
In order to be able to support a final bill, the Administration will continue 
to work in conference to resolve these and other issues, including (1) the lack 
of user fees for food contact substances, (2) the effective restriction on 
public comment on regulations issued under the Nutrition Labeling and Education 
Reform Act, and (3) the imbalance between the regulatory and resource 
requirements in H.R. 1411 and in S. 830, the Senate companion bill.
Pay-As-You-Go Scoring
 
According to CBO estimates, H.R. 1411 would be subject to the pay-as-you-go 
requirement of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 because the 
bill's provision extending market exclusivity for certain drugs would increase 
direct spending.  CBO estimates that H.R. 1411 would increase direct spending 
by $65 million during FYs 1999-2002.  OMB's preliminary scoring of H.R. 1411 
is under development.  
 
  |